Sydney Rowing Club is the oldest rowing club in New South Wales, Australia.
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Anniversary Day 1872 |
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Deloitte and his colleagues conceived the idea to purchase the site of the Red House. The land was considered "beautifully situated at a bold point of the river" only seven miles from Sydney. There were already adequate facilites for members to remain whilst training and stop for the night if required. There was also plenty to do if tired of rowing; including fishing and shooting in the adjacent bush. A special general meeting was held in 1873 to consider "Branch Establishment on Parramatta River". |
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February 1874 |
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27 June 1876 |
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The rowing movement spread to the schools with Sydney Grammar establishing its own club. |
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In the early 1880's A. B. "Banjo" Paterson became a member and drew inspiration from his interest in rowing to write such works as "On the Water". |
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Construction of a Government road at East Circular Quay necessitated removal of a portion of the shed and alterations costing 195 pounds were needed to cope with the changes. |
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A new room was added to the branch and the property was revalued at 1250 pounds. |
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Active membership was 180. |
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A lawn tennis court was added at the Branch. |
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The first annual dinner was held at the Branch with 50-60 people in attendance. There was no guest of honour at this dinner, as was to become the custom, however Mrs Todd the housekeeper and her daughters put on an excellent dinner. |
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The Club received notice from the Government to quit the site in Circular Quay. A site was secured on the western side of Woolloomooloo Bay between Mrs Macquarie's Chair and the Domain Baths. Where the headquarters of the Club reamined until 1947. |
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August 1889 |
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The Club reported total assets of 6,207 pounds. |
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13 year old coxwain Sid Hellings fell from a horse and fractured his elbow so badly that his arm had to be amputated. He was back coxing a year later with had a special device rigged up to allow him to steer the boat. Sid went on to represent the colony in the 1892, 93 and 94 intercolonial eights. |
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| The Club consists of 110 acitve and 125 honorary members. In 1894 the GPS schools began formal rowing competition. Major Z. C. Rennie donated a fine trophy to be awarded as the perpetual trophy for the main race. They continue to compete for the Major Rennie Trophy and the title of Head of the River to this day. |
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Miss Eadith Walker of Yaralla became a Vice-President of the Club in 1895. Although women were not permitted to be members of the Club. Miss Walker was one of the wealthiest women of the era and a renowned philanthropist and the Club benefitted immensely from her support. This may have helped in the decision to elecet her as a Vice-President. |
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| By 1899 the Club was considered by the Sydney Mail as "the wealthiest Club in Australia" whilst at the same time being "perhaps the most heavily indebted" due to its land holdings and bank overdraft respectively. The club employed three permanent staff; a caretaker and assistant caretaker at Wooloomooloo and a housekeeper at the Branch. In 1899 the NSW Rowing Association developed a points system for determining the Club premiership. Sydney Rowing Club was declared the winner of the first NSWRA Premiership. |
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| At the annual meeting in August, Deloitte advocated for further develpments to be made at the Branch, adding that he hoped to live to see "a really handsome structure on the beautifully situated grounds." A special meeting three months later agreed to construct a new building consisting of six bedrooms, bathroom and further facilites, at a cost of 500 pounds. A further 85 pounds was spent on furniture. Plans were also developed for the construction of a dining hall and billiard room. Active membership was 93. |
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The Australian Commonwealth came into being on 1 January 1901. The first Prime Minister of Australia was Edmund Barton, a foundation member of the Sydney Rowing Club. |
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In 1903 the question of allowing manual labourers to row as amateurs was raised again as in previous years, within the NSW Rowing Association. The matter was discussed at the Sydney annual general meeting and members were convinced that the move would help NSW again become competitive in the inter-state races and that this change by no means meant that manual labourers should be allowed to enter Sydney Rowing Club itself. A motion was then passed by the Rowing Association allowing manual labourers to row as amateurs. |
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The Club's fleet consisted of 24 boats. |
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The Abbotsford arm of the electric tram service was openend in 1905. Indeed, at this time most of Sydney was serived by trams and the system was the second largest in the Commonwealth behind only London. It was estimated that on average, one tram journey was taken in Sydney every day, for every man, woman and child living in the city. The introduction of the trams to Abbotsford however, did not bring about he expected increase in patronage at the Branch. The abotsford tram line was closed in 1954. |
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By this time rowing amongst ladies was becoming more common and acceptable to the men. In August 1906 the first ladies championship in double sculling was held on the Parramatta River and was won by Mrs Woodbridge and Heyde from a field of ten crews. Soon after, Mrs Woodbridge was challenged by Miss Gertrude Lewis to a race for 25 pounds a side for the first ladies' sculling championship of Australia. The race took place in February, 2007 with miss Lewis winning easily. |
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The first race for lightweights was held at the SRC regatta in October, 1908. Rowers under 10 stone were permitted to participate and the Sydney four won handsomely from a field of five. The first lightweight rce for points was at the Leichardt Regatta in November the same year. |
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The Club's fleet consisted of 26 boats; three eights, two regulation fours and five other fours, four pairs, three gladstones, six skiffs, a best double scull, a best pair-oar and an outrigger. |
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The popularity of the Branch meant that more boats were being stored there. In April 1910, a new boatshed capable of housing a fair sized fleet was officially openend. The shed was 68' by 16' and cost 113 pounds. A new staging and pontoon, capable of boating an eight was donated by a keen member at this time.
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In 1912 a Sydney Rowing Club crew competed in an international competition for the first time. The crew won the Grand Challenge Eights at the Henely Royal Regatta, witnessed by the King and Queen of England. |
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The effects of the war really started to impact rowing in NSW in August, 1914 when enlistments commenced. Thirteen mebers of Sydney Rowing Club had enlisted by September and the Club cancelled its regatta of that year. Queensland was due to hold the interstate races in 1915 however the Rowing Associations of all states were unanimous in their opinion that interstate racing should be postponed until after the war. The NSWRA decided not to stage its premiership between 1915 and 1918. |
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The Club's fleet consisted of 28 boats; three racing eights, two practice eights, three racing fours, two practice fours, nine gladstone skiffs, five pair oars, three double sculls and a four pair skiff. |
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By the end of the first World War 91 Sydney Rowing Club members had served Australia and 21 had paid the supreme sacrifice for their country. |
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At the end of the War the "Henley Peace Regatta" was held. The Australian eight won the "King's Cup", a hansome trophy presented by His Majesty King George V. After much debate the King finally decreed that the cup be used as the permanent trophy for the Interstate eight-oared race of Australia. |
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Electric light was installed at the Branch in Abbotsford. |
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In March, 1922 a fire destroyed the boatshed in Wooloomooloo and a substantial portion of the fleet and many valuable records and memorabilia were lost. The Club was protected by insurance and a new shed was openened on the same site in November the same year. |
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In 1924 The Australian Amateur Rowing Council was formed . The AARC was to meet once a year at the time and place of the Kings Cup and at such other times as was necessary. The purpose of the Council was essentially to determine the rules and policies that governt he King's Cup and other interstate races. |
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Club membership is 191. |
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In the winter of 1926 a new point-score competition was established for amateur scullers with silversmiths, Walker and Hall donating a perpetual trophy for the competition. Bert Goulding won the first race, Kessel the second, and the third race saw the emergence of 20 -year-old Bob Pearce, son of Harry Pearce. He went on to win the last four races of the competition and then a row-off with Pye to break their points deadlock. Pearce's efforts were widely regarded and many observed that he was a sculler to watch for the future. |
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By 1927 a recently organised winter point-score competition had been organised with rowers being graded into A and B divisions, the A division competing for a newly established Q. L. Deloitte Cup. Bert Goulding was the first winner of this Deloitte Cup. |
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Social events were of great importance in the 1920's with the Club's Annual Ball being a highlight each year. In 1928 the ball was held at David Jones' Ballroom, with the Governor in attendance and a guest list of over 550 people. It was a fantastic event and contributed 117 pounds to the Club's revenues. |
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Quarton Levitt Deloitte passed away on7 April, 1929. Deloitte was the man who moved a motion "that it is desirable that steps should be taken for the formation of a club, having for its object the encouragement and improvement of amateur rowing in this colony." thus breathing life into the Sydney Rowing Club. He was the first Captain of the Club, served as Vice-President from 1878 to 1902 when he became President of the Club and the NSWRA, both posts he held till his death. He was the staunchest supporter of all rowing clubs and rowing activities and was widely lauded as the "father of amateur rowing". A large crowd including the Prime Minister attended his funeral. |
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Nineteen boats were lost in the fire and the Club set about rebuilding the fleet over the coming years including the arrival or the Chard, Q.L. Deloitte and Q. L. Deloitte II. By 1930 the crew was back to 22 boats; four racing eights, a practice eight, two best and best fours, five regulation fours, three pair oars and seven gladstone skiffs. |
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A meeting was convened, of a "small but enthusiastic gathering of rowing men" who decide to inaugurate the Union of Old Oarsmen. The Union's aims were to foster a spirit of good fellowship among all men who had rowed or sculled and to maintain an active interest in the sport. Social funcitons and fundraisers were held and two delegates were elected to the NSWRA. |
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In 1932 the "Bridge Opening Celebrations Regatta" was held to mark the opening of the Sydney Harbour Bridge. Five races were held at the regatta and a special dance was held at the Branch in Abbotsford to commemorate the occasion. |
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In 1933 the NSW Police Rowing Club was formed and a shed erected on Blackwattle Bay. They soon achieved success by winning the 1935/36 premiership and their eight being selected to represent Australia at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. |
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Membership was 173. |
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Draught beer first became available at Abbostford with Reschs being the beer of choice. |
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A motion was carrid at the Annual General meeting that "An Order of Merit Award shall be made each year to tha tmember who shall hae rendered the most outstanding services to the Club during his membership, his name to be inscribed on an Honour roll erected for that purpose. One member only shall be elected each year by the Committee, and shall be recommended to the General Meeting. The award shall take the form of a pale blue blazer, with gold Club monogram pocket, and gold buttons, the cost of which shall be defrayed from donations by Club members." Frank Leister was the first recipient of the award. |
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A severe storm tore off half the roof of the Boatshed. |
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The 1938 British Empire Games was held in Sydney with the rowing competition to be held on the Nepean River. Australia selected an eight, four and sculler. After the failure of the Australian crew at the 1936 Olympics it was decide to change the policy of selecting entire Club crews to represent Australia and instead the selector chose from all available athletes in Australia. The change was immediately successful with excellent combinations being formed and Australia recording two wins and a second place at the Games. |
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The Branch is finally connected to the sewer. |
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Bill Bradley held the position of Treasurer from 1941-42 to 1946/47, he has also held the post of Branch Manager throughout the decade and was largely responsible for maintaining the Club's operations through the war years. His efforts were recognised when the Bradley Room, a meeting and function room, was named in his honour. |
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Arthur Chadwick (and his wife Plassy) was installed as caretaker and soon becasme entrenched in the life of the Club. |
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Membership stood at 221 however, 94 of these were serving in the war, including 42 of the 64 active members. |
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By the end of the war the boat fleet numbered only thirteen; one racing eight, one practice eight, one best and best four, five regulation fours, two pair-oars, and three gladstone skiffs. |
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In 1947, encouraged by Club Captain George Parlby, the members agreed to abandon the Wooloomooloo site. The boatshed was dismantled, transported to Abbotsford and erected in the site it still occupies to this day. |
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In February 1948 the first meeting of the Sydney Old Boy's Union was heldwith about 60 old oarsmen gathering to "recapture the spirit of the Club, and get into their togs again and show the youngsters how it should be done." A race between the 1934 championship eight and a composite lightweight eight was a feature of the day. |
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A new award, the W. J. Goulding memorial Trophy, for the most improved oarsman was first awarded to Frank Burleigh and Frank Malone. |
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The Empire Games in Auckland, NZ proved extremely successful with Australia winning the eight, single scull, the double scull and the pair and placed second in the four. |
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For the 1952 Helsinki Olympics the AARC nominated Wood as the sculler and and eight to represent Australia. The success of the Sydney and NSW eight meant that the majority of that crew to represent Australia was made up of the entire NSW eight, five of whom were Sydney men; Tinning, Palmer, Middleton, Chapman and Cayzer. Wood transferred to Sydney and the Sydney Double Scull team of Rodgers adn Riley also gained olypmic selection. The Olympic crews were to row at Henley as part of their Olympic lead-up and all crews rowed in the light blue of Sydney Rowing Club. The eight placed second at Henley, despite breaking the existing record, Wood won the Diamond sculls and the double also reached the final. At the Olympics the eight struggled with injury early on but went on to win their way through to the final where they rowed magnificantly to take home hte bronze medal. Wood, suffering a wrist injury and stomach upset struggled valiantly and still managed a silver medal. |
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In 1952 a committee member was found taking a small amount of money from a cash register. He admitted his actions and in a split decision the committee allowed him to remain a member prompting the Treasurer, assistant treasurer, social secretary and another committee member. This prompted a group of members to get together a petition to hold a special general meeting to expressthe first ever "no confidence" motion against the committee. All committee members promptly resigned and at the general meeting a new committee was elected consisting of all previous office-bearers and four of the six committee members. |
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Caretaker, Arthur Chadwick was appointed as a full-time employee of the Club. |
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Bill Bradley retired his post as Branch Manager and was replaced by the Club's first full-time "administrator" in Alan Snedded. |
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New showers and toilets were completed in the boathouse. |
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Installation of a rowing tank commenced, requiring blasting out of the rock face. A retaining wall was built adjacent to the tank allowing reclamation of more lawn for the Clubhouse. A firm of architects was retained at this time to draw up a mater plan for the future development of the Club. Significant rock excavation from the rear of the property alolowed for more carparking and also provided spoil to aid in the reclamation of more land at the foreshore. The pontoon and the staging at the boatshed were overhauled. Improvements were made to the caretakers cottage and an office was provided for use by the Club's officers. |
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George Parlby served as captian of the Club from 1945/46 to 1959/60 with only one year's break, thus establishing a new record of consistency in the position and bringing great stability to the Club. |
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The fleet consisted of 22 boats; three racing eights, two best and best fours, six regulation fours, a double scull, three pair/doubles, a five scull, three pairs, three gladstone skiffs and a plywood speedboat. |
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Patrons at the Club were finally exposed to greater choice of draught beer as Tooheys also became available on tap. |
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The verandah of the boatshed was extended and enclosed whilst an observation room was built above this for the use of commentators and officials during regattas. |
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A new buidling was erected on the waterfront at the northern boundary of the property, with a flat concrete top as useable space the shed was to house the Club's speedboats. |
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Major renovations were undertaken in the Clubhouse at an expense of 14,000 pounds. The bar was relocated and modernised as well as the lounge area being recarpeted and new furniture and fittings being purchased. |
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1967 Marked the most extensive tour that Australian rowers had ever undertaken. In the quest to gain international experience the crews would compete at the Royal Canadian Henley, the North American and US national title and the European Championships in France. The Australian eight placed second at the Canadian Henley and the four won their event. A the North American Chamionships a fortnight later the eight again placed second although against much stronger competition. In the United States nationals the four placed second in the final. The Australians' performance at the European championships reflected their long and exhausting tour with the best result being the eight placing sixth in the final. |
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Six Club athletes and a coach were selected in the eight for the 1968 Mexico Olympics. the crew undertook a rigorous training regieme and were hailed the fittest athletes in the entire Australian team. They performed brilliantly and claimed a silver medal less than a second behind the winner. |
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Bar sales approched $90,000 a year and the bar surplus was $8,650. Poker machines provided the greatest part of net earnings, $45,400 in 1968/69 ($53,750 the previous year). The overall net surplus was under $5,000 due to expenses of maintaining the rowing program and building clubhouse and grounds. |
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In Sydney Rowing Club's Centenary Year oarsmen claimed the state title in the eights, coxed fours, junior fours, lightweight eight, junior eight and lightweight coxless pair. SRC also took out the NSWRA premiership - a fitting end to their centenary season. |
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Stage 1 of major extensions and enhancements were made to the Clubhouse during the year including the addition of a permanent dining room and the ever popular billiards room creating "a Clubhouse which leaves little to be desired." |
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Seven members were named in the State eight to compete for the King's Cup; R. Curtain, R. Paver, G. Pearce, M. Morgan and B. Curtain with A. Grover as cox and A. Callaway as coach. The crew trained extremely well and easily accounted for the competition to claim the King's Cup for NSW and gain selection for the Munich Olympic Games in 1972. Later in the year at the National Championships in Queensland the coxless pair of Mackney and Horsley were victorious and gained Olympic selection. Chris stevens rowed in a composite four who won the national title and also gained Olympic selection. Out of 21 members of the rowing squad for the Munich Olympics, 10 were Sydney Rowing Club members. Unfortunately the AUstralian rowers were beset by many obstacles during their preparation and were unable to gain a place in any finals. |
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In 1973 the Club embarked on the biggest overseas tour in Club history competing in reagattas in England and Switzerland. Notable rowing performances were not the order of the tourand lack of documentary evidence indicates that it was likely to have been a very successful social tour! |
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Q. L. Deloitte trophy had been missing for almost a quarter of a century when Miss Enid Deloitte, a niece of the great Q.L. Deloitte, located the trophy at an antique dealer and purchased it. It was re-presented to NSWRA and is permanetly housed at the Sydney Rowing Club. |
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1975/76 was an excellent year for Sydney oarsmen, the Club won the Youth, First, Second, Fourth and Premiership pennants and placd second in the Third grade pennant. The Club gained thirty (30) interstate and international representations. SRC crews received a top three placing in 21 out of 24 State Championship races as well as 20 out of 26 National Championship races. |
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Sydney Rowing Club continued its dominance of rowing in NSW and Australia winning the State Championship Eights, Sculls, Coxed Fours, Coxless Fours, Coxed Pairs, Coxless Pairs and Second Grade Eights. The NSW eight, comprised all but one Sydney oarsman and went on to win the King's Cup and Ted Hale won his second consecutive President's Cup. Following their success S. Handley, I. Paver, T. Brown, G. Clubb, I. Clubb, I. Lee and S. Mackenzie (coach) were selected to represent Australia at the World Championships in Amsterdam. |
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Michael Morgan became the first professional coach (and Assistant Secretary Manager). The Club then recorded the greatest performance by any rowing club in the history of Australia claiming nine Australian titles at the National Championships. |
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At the NSW Championships the following year the Club boated two eights and in an amazing, historic result the two crews dead heated for the NSW Championship and the Q. L. Deloitte trophy. |
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Two Sydney Rowing Club members, Islay Lee and Stephen Handley were selected to represent Australia in the eight at the Moscow Olympics. The Australian eight preformed brilliantly in lead-up races prior to and during the Olympics coming withing 0.6 seconds of the eventual winners and beating the eventual silver medallists. However, on the day of the final the Australian had to be content with fifth place. |
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Sydney Rowing Club won the NSW Champion eights to record a record ninth straight win in this Championship. |
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Dale Caterson was cox of the Australian eight that won gold at the Commonwealth Games and the World Championships. |
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Major renovations took place including demolishing and rebuilding the main bar and enclosing the "Regatta Lounge". |
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Eric Perry and Gordon Clubb both joined the Club in 1934. From 1964 they have sculled together every Sunday morning.They calculated that by 1989 they had covered the distance of Sydney to London - and were on the return trip … |
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On December 14, 1993 the Sydney Rowing Club decided that it would finally allow women to become members. |
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Robert Walker and Richard Wearne claimed a bronze medal in the 1994 World Chamionships. In 1995 they won the National title and a silver medal at the World Championships. |
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The Club again undertook major renovations building a new members lounge and the Bill Bradley Lounge. |
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One of the longest serving employees, Yvonne Ellis, retired after 29 years with the Club. Yvonne was promoted to Secretary Manager in 1992 and her years of dedicated service saw the Club through recession and major redevelopments. |
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Work was carried out on the pontoon and boathouse, with repairs to foundations, new electrical wiring and the addition of women's facilities to the once all male environment. This has extended the life of the boathouse for a few more years. However, the growth of the sport places pressure on the club to provide additional, updated facilities for active members, whose ranks now include a significant complement of female members, masters rowers and active, non-competitive recreational rowers. A master plan has been developed to cater for future development, to provide even better amenities for members. The redevelopment of 2007 saw the completion of the first stage of the master plan with almost the operating floor of the Club being refurbished. A new kitchen was added to the Watergrill (formerly Regatta room), and a terrace adjacent to the Watergrill, a new Gaming Lounge, with terrace, was created in place of the Bradley Room which created more space for the lounge area to capitalise on the river views. New marketing initiatives were undertaken which complemented the redevelopment works and focussed on the history and heritage of "Sydney’s Original Rowing Club."
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